CONCEPTUAL STRATEGIC PRIORITIES FOR DEVELOPING A STRUCTURAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRARIAN ECONOMY SECTOR: NATIONAL AND REGIONAL ASPECTS

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

Olena Kovalova

Анотація

Introduction. The development of the agrarian sector in modern economies is globally linked to the need to implement the ideology of sustainable development as a strategic model of socio-economic entry into the future. We consider it reasonable to consider the factor of sustainable development in the regulatory actions of the state in relation to various spheres of life, in particular, regarding the development and implementation of concepts of structural policy for the development of the agricultural sector. For Ukraine, this formulation of the problem is actualized by the national peculiarities of the place of the agrarian complex in the mechanism of formation of national welfare.

Purpose. To substantiate the conceptual strategic priorities of the structural policy of sustainable development of the agrarian sector of the economy, taking into account the national and regional aspects.

Results. Priorities of structural policy in institutional support of development of agrarian sector in Ukraine and mechanisms and instruments for their implementation have been established. The priorities include the formation of mechanisms of interaction between the state and business, the development of a system of agricultural advisory services, the development of agriculture and small-scale agrarian business, the creation of an effective system of cooperation, the introduction of instruments for regulation of the agro-food market adapted to domestic realities, the formation of an effective market infrastructure and accessible system. The institutional framework for implementing these priorities is reflected in a number of legislative and programmatic documents. The necessity to implement a structural policy towards applying the concept of competitive advantage of regions is substantiated. For indicative assessment of such opportunities and directly in building a model of sustainable development, we propose to form the agrarian profile of the region.

Originality. It is offered as an information basis for the formation of structural agrarian policy of introduction of agrarian profile of the region - assessment of potential and competencies that are related to the process of organization and implementation of agribusiness: structure of gross production; species characteristics of crops grown in the field of crop and animal husbandry; the share in the total production of dominant crops of national exports; natural and climatic conditions of production; development of the processing sector and infrastructure of the agricultural market; personnel potential.

Conclusion. Successful implementation of the measures of the state-defined structural policy to ensure quality socio-economic transformations is possible only under the condition of systematic stimulation of innovative development, and in the strategic dimension - introduction of an innovative model of industry functioning. Therefore, in the sectoral view, structural policy and its economic mechanism should organizationally provide for structural transformations towards the innovation of the industry and the sectors related to it. The key to the noted effectiveness should be the development and practical implementation of the conceptual strategic priorities of structural policy adapted to Ukrainian realities.

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

Розділ
Статті

Посилання

Shynkaruk, L. V. (Ed.) (2011), Strukturni zminy ta ekonomichnyi rozvytok Ukrainy [Structural changes and economic development of Ukraine], VPTS «Ekspres», Kyiv, Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].

Yerokhin, S. A. (2002), Strukturna transformatsiia natsionalnoi ekonomiky (teoretyko-metodolohichnyi aspekt) [Structural transformation of the national economy (theoretical and methodological aspect)], Vydavnytstvo “Svit znan”, Kyiv, Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].

Lukinov, I. (2001), On the concept and model of modern economic development of Ukraine, Ekonomika Ukrainy, vol. 6, pp. 4-9. [in Ukrainian].

Lupenko, Yu. O. and Mesel-Veselyak, V. Ya. (2012), Strategic directions of development of agriculture of Ukraine for the period till 2020, 2nd ed, NSC IAE, Kyiv, Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].

Yurchyshyn, V. V. (2009), Ahrarna polityka v Ukraini na zlamakh politychnykh epokh: istoryko-sotsialno-ekonomichni narysy [Agrarian Policy in Ukraine at the Breakthrough of Political Epochs: Historical and Socio –Economic Essays], Science, Kyiv, Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].

Ljutyj I. O. (1999). Faktory strukturnoi perebudovy ekonomiky Ukrainy [Factors of restructuring of economy of Ukraine]. Visnyk Kyivskoho universytetu imeni Tarasa Shevchenka. Seriia «Ekonomika» – Herald of Kyiv University named after Taras Shevchenko. Series «Economy»,Vol. 40, pp. 71-73 [in Ukrainian].

Bodrov, V. H. (2002). Transformatsiia ekonomichnykh system: kontseptsii, modeli, mekhanizmy rehuliuvannia ta upravlinnia [Transformation of economic systems: concepts, models, mechanisms of regulation and management]. Kyiv: UADU. [in Ukrainian].

Chukhno, A. A. (2012). Modernization of the economy and economic theor y. Ekonomika Ukrainy, 10, 24-33. [in Ukrainian].

Hrynevych, L.V. (2014) Teoretychni aspekty formuvannia strukturnoi polityky derzhavy. Visnyk Khmelnytskoho natsional-noho universytetu. № 2, T.2, p. 146 – 148. [in Ukrainian].

Ivanov, V.A., Ponomareva, A.S. (2011), Methodological fundamentals of sustainable development of the agricultural sector. Ekonomycheskye y sotsyalnye peremeny: fakty, tendentsyy, prohnoz , Iss. 4(16), pp. 109–121. [in Russian].

Popova, O.L. (2010), Theoretical foundations of sustainable development of agrosphere and forming the adequate Ukrainian strategy. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats NNTs “Institute of Agriculture, UAAS”,Iss. 3, pp. 18–27. [in Ukrainian].

Sabluk, P.T. (2001), Nova ekonomichna paradyhma formuvannia stratehii natsionalnoi prodovolchoi bezpeky Ukrainy v KhKhI stolitti [The new economic paradigm of formation of nationalfood security strategy of Ukraine in the XXI century], Instytut ahrarnoi ekonomiky Ukrainskoi akademii ahrarnykh nauk, Kyiv, Ukraine, 638 p. [in Ukrainian].

Shubravska, O.V. (2005), Factors and indicators of sustainable development of agrosphere. Ekonomika APK, no12, pp. 15–20. [in Ukrainian].

Danylyshyn, B. (2008) Rozroblennia natsional’nyh strategiy stalogo rozvytku : korysniy dosvid dlya Ukrainy. Mehanism regulyuvannia ekonomiky, 3, 27. [in Ukrainian].

Global’na perspektyva i staliy rozvytok: (Systemni marketologichni doslidgennia) / O. G. Bilorus, Yu. M. Mat-seyko. K. : MAUP, 2005. [in Ukrainian].

President of Ukraine (2015), Decree "On Strategy for Sustainable Development "Ukraine 2020", available at: http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/5/2015[in Ukrainian].

Lupenko, Yu. O. (2007), “System transformations of the agrarian sector of economy”, vol. 5, pp. 49-51. [in Ukrainian].

Mazur A.Gh. (2012) Naukovo- teoretychni zasady systemnykh transformacij v nacionaljnij ekonomici [Theoretical principles of system transformations are in a national economy] Ekonomika APK, 5, 158- 165 [in Ukrainian].

Berezina, O. Iu. and Tkachenko, Iu. V. (2016), Problemy staloho rozvytku suspilstva: pohliad ochyma riznykh pokolin; Natsionalna merezha VNZ-partneriv spilnoho Proektu YeS/PROON «Mistsevyi rozvytok, oriientovanyi na hromadu», Vydavets Chabanenko Iu.A., Cherkasy, Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].

Rozporiadzhennia Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy «Pro skhvalennia Stratehii rozvytku ahrarnoho sektoru ekonomiky na period do 2020 roku» [Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine «On approval of the Strategy for the development of the agrarian sector of the economy for the period up to 2020»]. (2013). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/806-2013-р [in Ukrainian].

Rozporiadzhennia Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy «Pro skhvalennia Kontseptsii Derzhavnoi tsilovoi prohramy rozvytku ahrarnoho sektoru ekonomiky na period do 2021 roku» [Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine «On Approval of the Concept of the state target program for the development of the agricultural sector for the period until 2021»]. (2015). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua /laws/show/1437-2015-р [in Ukrainian].

Mesel-Veseliak, V., and Fedorov, M. (2015). Teoretyko-metodolohichne i normatyvno-pravove zabezpechennia transformatsii ahrarnoho sektoru ekonomiky Ukrainy do rynkovykh umov hospodariuvannia, naukovyi suprovid ta efektyvnist zaprovadzhennia“ [Theoretical and methodological and regulatory support transformation of the agricultural sector of Ukraine to market conditions, scientific support and efficiency of implementation]. Ekonomika APK, 7, 5-24. [in Ukrainian].

Deili, H. Poza zrostanniam. Ekonomichna teoriia staloho rozvytku [Out-growth. Economic theory of sustainable development]. Kyiv: Intelsfera, 2002. [in Ukrainian].

Shpykuliak, O. H. (2010). Instytutsionalne zabezpechennia rozvytku ta rehuliuvannia ahrarnoho rynku: analitychna otsinka“ [Institutional development and regulation of the agricultural market: an analytical assessment]. Ekonomika APK, 4 , 150-157. [in Ukrainian].

Natsionalna paradyhma staloho rozvytku Ukrainy [The national paradigm of sustainable development of Ukraine]. Kyiv: DU «Instytut ekonomiky pryrodokorystuvannia ta staloho rozvytku Natsionalnoi akademii nauk Ukrainy», 2012. [in Ukrainian].

Kirilenko, I.G. Ivchenko, V.Ye. and Demianchuk, V.V. (2015). Structural reforms in the agrarian sector of Ukraine, Ekonomika APK ("The Economy of AgroIndustrial Complex" International Scientific and Production Journal),9, 15-29. [in Ukrainian].

Lopatynskyi, Yu.M. and Todoryuk, S.I. (2015). Determinants of sustainable development of agrarian enterprises, monograph, Chernivtsi nat. University, Chernivtsi, Ukraine, p. 220. [in Ukrainian].

Malik, M. Y. (2016). Entrepreneurship and development of rural territories. Ekonomika APK ("The Economy of AgroIndustrial Complex" International Scientific and Production Journal), 6, p. 97-103. [in Ukrainian].

Sabluk, P.T. (2011), Orhanizatsiyno-ekonomichna modernizatsiya ahrarnoyi sfery [Orga nizational and economic modernization of the agricultural sector], Kyiv: NNTs IAE, p. 342 [in Ukrainian].

Ministry of Agrarian Policy of Ukraine (2003), The concept of balanced (sustainable) development of agroecosystems in Ukraine up to 2025, available at: http://www.zakon.rada.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].