STRATEGIC GUIDELINES OF THE FUNCTIONING OF THE FINANCIAL SUBSYSTEM OF THE ENTERPRISES ECONOMIC SECURITY MANAGEMENT MECHANISM

Main Article Content

Anna SHEVCHENKO

Abstract

Introduction. Financial security management is carried out within the framework of the functioning of the mechanism for managing the economic security of enterprises, institutions, and organizations. However, given the specifics of the functioning of financial risks that affect the integrity and efficiency of the use of financial resources of companies, both their own and those attracted from clients, the need to clarify and specify strategic guidelines for protective mechanisms aimed at protecting economic structures from financial losses is becoming more urgent. In the management plane of Ukrainian companies, the tasks of strategic management of the development of business entities and management of the financial subsystem of their economic security system should be combined to achieve synergy of management efforts in the plane of security-oriented management.


Purpose - specification of strategic guidelines for the functioning of the financial subsystem of the mechanism for managing the economic security of enterprises in Ukraine.


Results. It has been established that the strategic guidelines for the functioning of the financial security subsystem of the economic security management mechanism of an enterprise should not contradict the general strategic goals of its existence and development, should take into account the resources available to the business entity and cover the possibilities of attracting new financial assets to the processes of financial and economic activity, and also provide for maintaining a balance of interests of the company's stakeholders, some of whom seek to make a profit, and some want the enterprise to remain in a state of relative economic security, especially in wartime. The author's vision of the strategic guidelines for the functioning of the financial subsystem of the economic security management mechanism of enterprises in Ukraine is proposed.


Originality. The following strategic guidelines for the functioning of the financial subsystem of the economic security management mechanism of enterprises are specified, systematized and described: minimizing financial risks, achieving financial independence and diversifying sources of financial resources, achieving financial stability, maintaining the liquidity and solvency of the enterprise, evaluating financial scenarios for business development, organizing the protection of digital financial information, forming financial reserves and searching for additional financial opportunities, developing a strategy for the financial development of the enterprise, and developing a financial rehabilitation plan in case of the need for financial recovery of the enterprise.


Conclusion. For the effective functioning of the financial subsystem of the enterprise's economic security management mechanism, it is critically important to focus on achieving its financial stability and independence. Minimizing financial risks requires the company's management to constantly monitor both internal and external threats, as well as the ability of management personnel to respond to them flexibly and promptly. Particular attention should be paid to protecting the enterprise's digital financial information and controlling access to it through the introduction of systems to counter cyber threats.

Article Details

Section
Статті

References

Yepifanova, I. Yu., Dzhedzhula, V. V., Rozvodiuk, O. V., & Shevchuk, D. H. (2023). Teoretychni aspekty upravlinnia finansovoiu bezpekoiu vitchyznianykh pidpryiemstv [Theoretical aspects of financial security management of domestic enterprises]. Innovation and Sustainability, 1, 8–14 (in Ukr.).

Pavlova, H. Ye., Sirko, A. Yu., & Nevdakh, S. I. (2024). Pidvyshchennia efektyvnosti upravlinnia finansovymy resursamy pidpryiemstva zadlia yoho ekonomichnoi bezpeky [Improving the efficiency of enterprise financial resource management for its economic security]. Ahrosvit, 18, 4–8 (in Ukr.).

Bondarenko, N. V., Ulianych, Yu. V., Melnyk, K. M., & Mihur, I. O. (2024). Formuvannia antykryzovoho upravlinnia finansovoi bezpeky bankiv [Formation of anti-crisis management of banks' financial security]. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Umanskoho natsionalnoho universytetu sadivnytstva, 104(2), 150–159 (in Ukr.).

Kolodiziev, O. M. (2024). Finansova bezpeka pidpryiemstva: rol bankiv u zaluchenni kapitalu ta upravlinni ryzykamy [Financial security of an enterprise: the role of banks in capital attraction and risk management]. Mizhnarodnyi naukovyi zhurnal "Internauka". Seriia : Ekonomichni nauky, 9(2), 163–167 (in Ukr.).

Dalyk, V. P., Myhal, T. V., Tsisinskyi, M. M., Volos, M. V., Hnedko, B. V., Shymanovych, P. O., & Krilik, B. B. (2024). Upravlinnia finansovoiu bezpekoiu pidpryiemstv: poniattia, mekhanizm ta osoblyvosti [Financial security management of enterprises: concept, mechanism and features]. Mizhnarodnyi naukovyi zhurnal "Internauka". Seriia : Ekonomichni nauky, 4(1), 43–49 (in Ukr.).

Levchenko, V. P., & Chernyshov, M. O. (2024). Mozhlyvosti upravlinnia finansovoiu bezpekoiu banku na osnovi piatypeliustkovoi modeli [Possibilities of managing bank financial security based on the five-petal model]. Ekonomika. Finansy. Pravo, 12, 34–39 (in Ukr.).

Halatur, S. M., Masiuk, Yu. V., & Brusentseva, A. V. (2024). Innovatsiini pidkhody modernizatsii upravlinnia finansovoiu bezpekoiu banku [Innovative approaches to modernizing bank financial security management]. Investytsii: praktyka ta dosvid, 21, 80–85 (in Ukr.).

Likhonosova, H. S. (2025). Upravlinnia finansovoiu bezpekoiu: marketynh naiavnykh rezerviv ta potentsialiv [Financial security management: marketing of available reserves and potentials]. Chasopys ekonomichnykh reform, 1, 77–86 (in Ukr.).

Honcharenko, A. S., Zachosova, N. V., & Koval, O. V. (2020). Stratehichni aspekty zabezpechennia finansovo-ekonomichnoi bezpeky strakhovykh kompanii u konteksti rozvytku konkurentospromozhnoho rynku strakhovykh posluh [Strategic aspects of ensuring financial and economic security of insurance companies in the context of developing a competitive insurance services market]. Visnyk Cherkaskoho natsionalnoho universytetu imeni Bohdana Khmelnytskoho. Seriia Ekonomichni nauky, 2, 160–168 (in Ukr.).

Drobotia, Ya. A., Doroshenko, O. O., Kravchenko, S. A., Mykhailyk, S. I., & Pankevych, R. I. (2024). Ryzyk-oriientovanyi pidkhid pry upravlinni finansovoiu bezpekoiu pidpryiemstva [Risk-oriented approach in enterprise financial security management]. Efektyvna ekonomika, 4. Retrieved from http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/efek_2024_4_73 (in Ukr.).

Demianyshyn, V., Lobodina, Z., Horyn, V., & Demianyshyn, V. (2023). Metodolohichni pidkhody do doslidzhennia derzhavnykh finansovykh resursiv ta finansovoi bezpeky sub’iektiv hospodariuvannia v umovakh reformuvannia upravlinnia publichnymy finansamy [Methodological approaches to the study of state financial resources and financial security of economic entities in the context of public finance management reform]. Svit finansiv, 1, 31–47 (in Ukr.).

Shevtsova, O. Y. (2022). Stratehiia upravlinnia finansovoiu bezpekoiu banku [Bank financial security management strategy]. Naukovyi visnyk Odeskoho natsionalnoho ekonomichnoho universytetu, 8, 65–70 (in Ukr.).

Kondratenko, N. O., & Trembach, R. P. (2024). Teoretyko-metodychni osnovy upravlinnia finansovo-ekonomichnoiu bezpekoiu sub’iektiv pidpryiemnytskoi diialnosti [Theoretical and methodological foundations of financial and economic security management of business entities]. Naukovi zapysky Natsionalnoho universytetu "Ostrozka akademiia". Seriia : Ekonomika, 34, 56–61 (in Ukr.).

Zhukova, T. A., Basanets, I. V., & Plikus, I. Y. (2021). Antykryzove upravlinnia v zabezpechenni finansovoi bezpeky biznesu [Anti-crisis management in ensuring business financial security]. Visnyk Sumskoho derzhavnoho universytetu. Seriia : Ekonomika, 1, 58–67 (in Ukr.).

Drobot, Ya. V., & Korniienko, I. S. (2022). Upravlinnia kapitalom v konteksti zabezpechennia finansovoi bezpeky pidpryiemstva [Capital management in the context of ensuring enterprise financial security]. Ekonomichnyi visnyk Dniprovskoho derzhavnoho tekhnichnoho universytetu, 1, 68–78 (in Ukr.).

Suhak, T. O. (2022). Upravlinnia personalom v informatsiino-analitychnomu zabezpechenni finansovoi skladovoi systemy ekonomichnoi bezpeky pidpryiemstv [Personnel management in information and analytical support of the financial component of the economic security system of enterprises]. Visnyk Odeskoho natsionalnoho universytetu. Seriia : Ekonomika, 27(3), 84–87 (in Ukr.).

Vdovenko, N. M., Ovcharenko, Ye. I., Huk, O. V., & Babii, L. I. (2023). Mekhanizm efektyvnoho upravlinnia finansovoiu bezpekoiu v systemi biznes-planuvannia innovatsiino oriientovanykh pidpryiemstv v umovakh didzhytalizatsii ta ekonomichnykh vyklykiv [Mechanism of effective financial security management in the business planning system of innovatively oriented enterprises in the conditions of digitalization and economic challenges]. Formuvannia rynkovykh vidnosyn v Ukraini, 7-8, 52–58 (in Ukr.).

Arefieva, O. V., & Kalyniuk, V. Ye. (2022). Teoretychne pidgruntia formuvannia adaptyvnoho upravlinnia finansovoiu bezpekoiu pidpryiemstva [Theoretical basis for the formation of adaptive financial security management of an enterprise]. Ekonomichnyi visnyk Dniprovskoi politekhniky, 3, 123–130 (in Ukr.).

Savchuk, K. D. (2023). Osoblyvosti upravlinnia finansovoiu bezpekoiu sub'iektiv hospodariuvannia v suchasnykh umovakh [Features of financial security management of economic entities in modern conditions]. Investytsii: praktyka ta dosvid, 22, 86–91 (in Ukr.).

Melnyk, S. I. (2020). Formuvannia Orhanizatsiinoho zabezpechennia upravlinnia finansovoiu bezpekoiu promyslovykh pidpryiemstv [Formation of organizational support for financial security management of industrial enterprises]. Infrastruktura rynku, 48, 168–173 (in Ukr.).

Zhavoronok, A. V., & Marych, A. V. (2020). Upravlinnia finansovymy ryzykamy yak skladova finansovoi bezpeky pidpryiemstv [Financial risk management as a component of enterprises' financial security]. Infrastruktura rynku, 49, 167–173 (in Ukr.).

Semaniuk, V., & Zhukevych, S. (2023). Upravlinskyi oblik yak informatsiina skladova diahnostyky finansovoi bezpeky pidpryiemstv [Management accounting as an informational component of enterprise financial security diagnostics]. Svit finansiv, 1, 133–144 (in Ukr.).